The 4 Main Types of Circuit Breaker Locks & How They Work

Many people may not be familiar with circuit breaker locks. In fact, circuit breakers are mainly used to distribute power and manage electricity supply in factories. For example, when workshop equipment is running normally, the breaker often needs to be locked to prevent interruptions and ensure safe operation. This shows how important circuit breaker locks are. Let’s take a closer look at the types and working principles.

Four Types of Circuit Breaker Locks

  1. Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB) Lock
    Made of high-strength resin, it is easy to install and secure.
  2. Large Circuit Breaker Lock
    The new WELKEN large breaker lock is made of high-strength resin, impact-resistant, and reinforced with stainless-steel teeth for extra durability. It is suitable for a wide range of breakers, including 380V/600V models and handles up to 41mm wide and 15.8mm thick.
  3. Universal Circuit Breaker Lock
    Constructed with steel, zinc, aluminum alloy, and high-strength nylon, it is strong and durable. The slider design allows quick, one-step positioning and is easy to use. It can be combined with padlocks and cable locks, making it a representative product of the new generation of breaker locks.
  4. Small Circuit Breaker Lock
    The new WELKEN small breaker lock is made of high-strength resin. It features a unique shark-tooth design with stainless-steel teeth and a fixing screw, providing stronger grip on the breaker handle. The adjustable mechanism, along with scales on both sides of the lock, helps control handle movement according to different switch travel lengths, ensuring safety.

Different types of breaker locks should be chosen based on the specific structure and size of the circuit breaker.


How Circuit Breaker Locks Work

A circuit breaker usually consists of a housing, internal components, and a handle protruding from the case. By moving the handle up or down, operators can switch the breaker on or off. During major repairs or maintenance, the breaker must stay in a fixed position. To prevent accidental operation, a locking device is used to clamp the breaker handle and keep it from moving.

Typical circuit breaker locks include a base, a cover hinged to the base, and clamps designed to hold the handle. Both the base and cover are designed with lock holes that align with each other. Once the handle is secured by the clamps, the cover folds over the base and locks in place. Because the cover encloses the base and clamps, and the base sits firmly against the breaker surface, the handle cannot be moved. Only authorized personnel with the key can remove the lock.

Although installation sometimes takes time (as the clamps may need several turns to fully tighten on the handle), the lock effectively prevents human error and ensures safe operation.


After reading this introduction, you should now have a clearer idea about the four types of circuit breaker locks and how they work. While many people are still unfamiliar with them, circuit breaker locks play an important role in both our work and daily life. Hopefully, this overview helps you better understand their value.

Leave a Comment

Scroll to Top